-
Relationship between happiness and tobacco smoking among high school students
-
Maryam Ataeiasl, Parvin Sarbakhsh, Hossein Dadashzadeh, Christoph Augner, Masoumeh Anbarlouei, Asghar Mohammadpoorasl
-
Epidemiol Health. 2018;40:e2018009. Published online March 24, 2018
-
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4178/epih.e2018009
-
-
15,271
View
-
309
Download
-
17
Web of Science
-
16
Crossref
-
Abstract
PDF
-
Abstract
OBJECTIVES Recent research has described negative relationship between happiness and habitual smoking among adolescents. No study of this relationship has been conducted among Iranian adolescents. The aim of the present study was to characterize the relationship between happiness and cigarette or hookah smoking among a sample of high school students.
METHODS A sample of 1,161 10th-grade students in Tabriz (northwest Iran) was selected by multi-stage proportional cluster sampling. Participants completed a self-administered multiple-choice questionnaire including information on cigarette smoking, hookah smoking, happiness score, substance abuse, self-injury, general risk-taking behavior, attitudes towards smoking, socioeconomic information, and demographic characteristics. An ordinal logistic regression model was used for data analysis.
RESULTS It was found that 5.9 and 5.0% of students were regular cigarette smokers and regular hookah smokers, respectively. After controlling for potential confounders, higher happiness scores were found to protect students against more advanced stages of cigarette smoking (odds ratio [OR], 0.98; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.97 to 0.99; p=0.013). However, no significant relationship was found between happiness scores and hookah smoking status (OR, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.97 to 1.02; p=0.523).
CONCLUSIONS Happiness scores were associated with less advanced stages of habitual cigarette smoking among high school students. Our findings underscore the necessity of conducting longitudinal or interventional studies aiming to determine the effects of enhancing happiness on preventing the transition through the stages of cigarette and hookah smoking.
-
Summary
-
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
- Association between loneliness and cigarette smoking attitudes among university students in Iran: a cross-sectional study
Hamideh Zahedi, Seyyede Leila Sajjadi, Mohammad Hasan Sahebihagh, Parvin Sarbakhsh BMJ Open.2024; 14(5): e079593. CrossRef - A qualitative exploration of experts’ views about multi-dimensional aspects of hookah smoking control in Iran
Sara Dadipoor, Azin Alavi, Hadi Eshaghi Sani Kakhaki, Nahid Shahabi, Zainab Kader BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub] CrossRef - Geographic distribution and time trends of water-pipe use among Iranian youth and teenage students: A meta-analysis and systematic review
Sima Afrashteh, Akram Ansarifar, Mohebat Vali, Leila Nami Nazari, Nasrin Keshtkar, Sara Memar, Elham Mohebbi, Maryam Hadji, Afshin Ostovar, Kazem Zendehdel, Maryam Marzban Journal of Ethnicity in Substance Abuse.2023; 22(2): 285. CrossRef - The effects of social support and social prejudice on emotional affect among drug users: the mediating role of resilience
Yixin Zhang, Tour Liu, Bin Zhang, Mingli Li, Miao Chao Journal of Substance Use.2023; : 1. CrossRef - Self-esteem, Self-efficacy, and Smoking Prevalence: A Cross-sectional Study Among Military and Civilian Medical Students
Monica Licu, Claudiu G. Ionescu, Maria Suciu, Sorin Păun Romanian Journal of Military Medicine.2023; 126(4): 502. CrossRef - Level of happiness among medical students in Bihar-An online survey
Rajath Rao, Bijaya Nanda Naik, Saket Shekhar, Santosh Kumar Nirala, C. M. Singh, Manisha Verma, Anuvarshini Ramalingam Journal of Education and Health Promotion.2023;[Epub] CrossRef - Measuring Happiness in Adolescent Samples: A Systematic Review
Justė Lukoševičiūtė, Gita Argustaitė-Zailskienė, Kastytis Šmigelskas Children.2022; 9(2): 227. CrossRef - Prevalence of hookah smoking among Iranian pupils and university students: An updated systematic review and meta‐analysis
Hamid Zaheri, Yosra Raziani, Nesa Khademi, Yousef Moradi, Hossein Shahriari, Reza Ghanei‐Gheshlagh The Clinical Respiratory Journal.2022; 16(6): 425. CrossRef - Prevalence of substance use among Iranian male adolescents: Systematic review and meta‐analysis
Jalil Hosseini, Ehsan Shojaeefar, Parham Pooladgar, Fereshteh Aliakbari, Maryam Ganji, Mostafa Hamdieh, Ali Kheradmand, Mahta Abbasi Fashami Health Science Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - Current and former smokers among adolescents aged 12–17 years in Iran: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Elham Ehsani-Chimeh, Haniye Sadat Sajadi, Meysam Behzadifar, Maryam Aghaei, Afsaneh Badrizadeh, Masoud Behzadifar, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi BMC Public Health.2020;[Epub] CrossRef - Social capital and peer influence of tobacco consumption: a cross-sectional study among household heads in rural Uttar Pradesh, India
Md Zabir Hasan, Joanna E Cohen, David Bishai, Caitlin E Kennedy, Krishna D Rao, Akshay Ahuja, Shivam Gupta BMJ Open.2020; 10(6): e037202. CrossRef - Tobacco use and subjective well-being in university students from 29 countries: A brief report
Supa Pengpid, Karl Peltzer Journal of Psychology in Africa.2020; 30(4): 354. CrossRef - The Role of Media on the Intention of Adolescents Smoking: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Majid Barati, Hanieh Jormand, Saeed Bashirian, Amin Doosti-Irani, Forouzan Rezapur-Shahkolai Journal of Education and Community Health.2020; 7(4): 311. CrossRef - Testicular Toxicity of Water Pipe Smoke Exposure in Mice and the Effect of Treatment with Nootkatone Thereon
Badreldin H. Ali, Suhail Al-Salam, Sirin A. Adham, Khalid Al Balushi, Mohammed Al Za'abi, Sumaya Beegam, Priya Yuvaraju, Priyadarsini Manoj, Abderrahim Nemmar Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity.2019; 2019: 1. CrossRef - Explaining the determinants of hookah consumption among women in southern Iran: a qualitative study
Sakineh Dadipoor, Gerjo Kok, Teamur Aghamolaei, Mohtasham Ghaffari, Ali Heyrani, Amin Ghanbarnezhad BMC Public Health.2019;[Epub] CrossRef - Epidemiology and Adverse Consequences of Hookah/Waterpipe Use: A Systematic Review
Rebecca Pratiti, Debabrata Mukherjee Cardiovascular & Hematological Agents in Medicinal Chemistry .2019; 17(2): 82. CrossRef
|